Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Discuss how an organisation's competitive advantage can be enhanced Essay
Talk about how an association's upper hand can be improved with the presentation of new innovation - Essay Example In the event that as indicated by the examination the normal income is more than the technologyââ¬â¢s cost then just the organization should plan to take the choice of introducing the machine. There are a few advantages of executing innovation; some of them are examined as follows: Technology decreases cost One of the most famous organization, Procter and Gamble utilizes most recent innovation to lessen its stock expense. This organization utilizes PC innovation to monitor the measure of items or things that its retailers as of now hold in stock with the goal that it can promptly get restocked when required. Makes Distribution Easier Right coordination between appropriation channels isn't exceptionally simple however with the presentation of new advancements, this undertaking has been made simpler for the associations. In the nick of time framework helps in better arranging of thing conveyance and can decrease cost of capacity. Along these lines, actualizing innovation in the circ ulation procedure and doing broad examination and scholarly arranging can help improve conveyance time and give association a chance of further developing their business around the world. Expanded Revenue As referenced before, usage of innovation additionally brings about expanded income. Lets take a case of an exceptionally well known car organization ââ¬Å"Fordâ⬠. Portage today is viewed as an innovation driven brand. As indicated by the VP of Ford, Derrick Kuzak, each item sold has added to expanded income. He further expressed that normal income per vehicle has expanded up to fourteen percent from the year 2008 to the year 2009. This expansion was because of the usage of most recent innovation, ââ¬Å"Sync in-vehicle correspondence systemâ⬠in the vehicle. This framework gives vehicle drivers a hands free office to control their phones and media frameworks. Derrick Kuzak expressed ââ¬Å"Technology has contributed significantly in improving our image and further exten ding our businessâ⬠Makes Communication Easier Advancement in innovation likewise makes correspondence simpler and quicker. Through the presentation of new mobile phones like blackberry, simple correspondence between workers through email and blackberry dispatcher has been made conceivable. Blackberry administration advises the workers about any new email that comes in their inbox and permits simple trade or move of records and pictures, furnishing them with a chance, to play out their activity sitting home. Different Technologies by and by being utilized in Organizations Majority associations execute Transaction Processing Systems. This framework helps produce information, in view of day by day tasks occurring in the organization. It produces information with respect to inflow and outpouring of materials, deals, credit and stores and so on. In straightforward words, this framework gives a response to all the questions that operational chiefs may have on regular routine. Anothe r most valuable framework that is being utilized overall is the Management Information System (MIS). This is an innovation that is valuable for creating reports containing data helpful for center level directors to do short - term appraisals. There are a few other valuable advances or frameworks that assist organizations with increasing serious
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Guerrillas in Arkansas Essay Example for Free
Guerrillas in Arkansas Essay During the American Civil War, there were such things called guerrillas. No, I am not discussing the solid dark animals that stow away in the wilderness. In spite of the fact that that is actually how the Confederate autonomous organizations arrived name. Where and when did guerrilla fighting start? Who did it include? Who were these alleged guerrillas and what was there system? Did certain Military administrators in Arkansas have an effect on the utilization of guerrillas? What were the techniques that Federals and Unionists used to stop guerrilla fighting? Daniel Sutherlandââ¬â¢s Guerrillas: The Real War In Arkansas clarifies how fanatic contenders helped shape the key and strategic examples of the war. Shows us the reasons men became guerrillas, their jobs in the Confederate help, and the guerrilla activities viability. For one thing, guerrilla fighting started in February 1862 after Federal powers penetrated as far south as Fayetteville and Batesville. In self-protection, Arkansans became guerrillas and begun clashes. Guerrillas were framed with men who had been serving outside Arkansas in Confederate units or away from their family and homes. Not to be a double crosser or do what they satisfied yet men regularly left the paper armed force to battle close to their homes, where it matter most! Administrative warriors effectively dwarfed and overwhelmed neighborhood protections since Confederate government didn't submit almost enough soldiers to Arkansas. These guerrillas were shadow warriors and apparitions who struck Federal officers and Unionist flanks and backs. Guerrilla ambushes and 12 PM attacks in Arkansas was the manner by which the Civil War was battled. Not a war inside the war, however THE WAR. Also, General Earl Van Dorn turned into the main Confederate officer to embrace the utilization of Arkansas guerrillas in May 1862. After Van Dornââ¬â¢s retreat from Pea Ridge, he has minimal decision for many men abandoned to battle in secluded groups in northwest Arkansas. In June 1862, General Thomas C. Hindman, officer of the Confederacyââ¬â¢s Trans-Mississippi District, gave his last gift to the conventional association of autonomous organizations or ââ¬Å"guerrillas. In principle, organizations were to be represented by indistinguishable guidelines from other ordinary soldiers, and choose their own officials. Arkansasââ¬â¢s territory of mountains and profound streams supported guerrilla activities in the north, and marshes in the south. The most exorbitant monetary components and the most irritating of all guerrilla methodologies were the enduring of waterway traffic and appropriation of its payload. Guerrillas would hold the vessels, take the payload, and fill in as grocery stores to the inside. Last, what were the Federal officers and Unionist going to do to stop guerrilla fighting? Since up until the finish of the war the United States government were essentially providing the Confederates and battling them simultaneously. In 1863, the Federals had discharged their counter-guerrilla crusade. A crusade that would have a few regiments of good soldiers be brought up in Arkansas for a brief timeframe to put down guerrillas. The counter-guerrilla acts were effective by lessening the intensity of Confederate guerrillas. A broad assortment of systems were played by Federal powers to overcome irregulars in Arkansas. Arkansas Unionist powers were utilized as hostile to guerrilla troops. Powers which utilized gunboats to control the conduits all through streams, and the head marshalââ¬â¢s military framework that kept an eye on supposed guerrillas and detain those got. By strengthening that framework, the Federal armed force built up a successful power themselves and protected Confederate pillagers vital targets. Taking everything into account, guerrilla fighting began on the grounds that the Federal troopers and Unionist dwarfed the organized Confederate Army. Ensuring those they care about by staying close to their homes while settling family quarrels. These guerrillas utilized strategies, for example, night strikes, bushwhacks, and assaulting the flanks and backs of Federal officers. General Van Horn and General Hindman supported shaping a free organization called guerrillas after the losing the two fights at Pea Ridge and Prairie Grove. The two Generals realized that the Arkansas territory could give the Confederates a bit of leeway to stop powers moving further south. The United States government fundamentally provided the Confederate as a similar time of battling. After acknowledgment, a counter-guerrilla crusade was placed enthusiastically to stop Confederate marauders.
Friday, August 7, 2020
International Students Adjusting to NYC COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog
International Students Adjusting to NYC COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog I remember the first time I visited New York City it was a little intimidating. I grew up in a suburb of Portland, Oregon and even though I was an American, New York City seemed like a foreign country to me. My first visit came in high school as part of an exchange program way back in 1989. I found myself surrounded by sound, people, and tall buildings the likes I had never seen before. We know that international students can be a bit overwhelmed by the transition to life in NYC and we are fortunate to have a caring group of professionals to help. The International Students and Scholars Office (ISSO) at Columbia University helps to make the transition to life in New York City a smooth one. They have a diverse orientation schedule that lasts five weeks and allows international students to take advantage of shows, parks, pubs, neighborhood visits, music events, and professional sporting events. If you are an incoming international student you are likely aware of the activities that are listed on the Essential Information for New International Students and Scholars page. If you are a prospective student be sure to take a look to see what opportunities await those making the transition to NYC.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Essay on Benefits Of Student Exchange Programs - 990 Words
An exchange student is a student that leaves his/her country for a foreign one for a year, where she/he usually learns a new language and experiences a new culture. Nowadays, there are more than 35 international exchange programs from which very many high school students benefit. For instance, each year, almost 13000 students travel on American Field Service Intercultural Programs between 65 countries (AFS, 2011). Unfortunately, the number of students who go on exchange is still relatively low, even if the benefits they receive are big. Because the age of 15-18 is the perfect period of time for going on an exchange [1], students discover a new culture and develop themselves [2], adults can have a new experience by taking a studentâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Consequently, students do not have to focus too much on their studies while being abroad; they can focus more on their personal growth. Furthermore, through exchange programs students develop themselves, thus contributing to s ociety from an earlier age. Most people donââ¬â¢t think about self-development until they experience a life-changing event ââ¬â something that shakes them up and changes their perspective. An exchange year is such a one-in-a-lifetime experience that prepares young people for their responsibilities and opportunities in a changing, interdependent world. They experience the first culture shock when arriving in the host country and the second one when arriving back to their home countries. These shocks make youngsters more sociable, confident, adaptive, independent, flexible and definitely more tolerant. Besides, discovering a new culture also implies discovering more about their own culture and about themselves. Fortunately, all previously mentioned effects are long-lasting. An AFS long-term impact study showed that, 20-25 years after their experience abroad, AFS program alumni are more likely to be fluent in foreign languages, have higher education levels and be more comfortabl e in different cultural settings, both professional and personal, than their peers who did not have a secondary school intercultural sojourn experience (AFS, 2008). For instance, Catherine Coleman, an AFS alumni, is a former United States AirShow MoreRelatedSWOT Analysis of Curtin University802 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Exchange Student Program at Curtin University faces a number of problems, but low application numbers are among the most important. Much of the problem appears to stem from communications issues. In undertaking the situational analysis, there are three main problems that have been identified. The first aspect is a SWOT analysis. The program is well-established, and has a lot of great locations and programs of study. There is funding available in the form of bursaries for students wishingRead MoreEssay about Foreign Exchange1563 Words à |à 7 PagesForeign Exchange One of the greatest experiences that a college student can have is that of studying abroad. It is one of the most enlightening experiences one can ever become involved in. It is a wonderful way to learn about another culture. Unfortunately, many of the foreign exchange students at State University have a difficult time interacting with the American students on campus. This lack of interaction is causing all students at State to miss out on a very important experience. AlthoughRead MoreInternational Business Programs Case Study834 Words à |à 4 Pages If college students want to get connected with the international programs, they can do so, by learning who the faculty and staff are. There are numerous of faculty and staff members on the international programs. Some of them include Brad Bodenhausen, a director of international leadership and training center, Yi Winnie Wu, a assistant program specialist, Jinzi Fan, a program specialist in the international leadership and training center, Kelly Cabrera, a coordinator in the international leadershipRead MoreSocial Exchange Theory And Social Interaction982 Words à |à 4 Pagesbegin socializing with us during this time, forcing our exchanges with them and others to become ââ¬Å"trainedâ⬠. Building these social relationships requires exchanges that are associated with rewards and costs. Chibucos Leite (2005), believe that in social situations, one will select only those behaviors that increase their chances of meeting egocentricities in social situations. In a relationship, if o ne sees a relationship as having more benefits than risks, they are more likely not to terminate theRead MoreU.s. Securities And Exchange Commission1523 Words à |à 7 PagesThis program evaluation contains the overall progress of the 529 plans and the benefits. The objective of the 529 plans by the Government of United States of America is to provide advantages to the college savers in availing the tax rebates and tax reductions. The educational system is benefiting from these plans and the document provides the analysis of the factors that play their part in the providing the benefit to the sector and the overall economy. According to the U.S. Securities and ExchangeRead MoreHuntingdon College. Huntingdon College Has A Tiny Campus1017 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe National Register of Historic Places. Around 1,100 students attend the traditional day and adult evening degree completion programs. Students from almost every county in the state attend Huntingdon College. Huntingdon College is consistently listed among the top best colleges in the region. They are a member of the Tree Campus USA program. The student to faculty ratio is 14 to one and the average class size is just 17. All academic programs have a basic liberal arts curriculum that branch offRead MoreThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) Or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Aids )1281 Words à |à 6 Pageseducation and programs rapidly expanding to assist and reduced not only this population, but the larger drug user population. The CDC along with the, High-Impact Prevention and the National HIV/AIDS Strategy are working to maximize the effectiveness of prevention methods and improve overall conditions for injection drug users. These organizations provide funding for state and local governments, an estimated 339 million dollars over the next five years. Providing programs, on safe sex, exchange needle orRead MoreCreating A Culture At Salem Lutheran School1085 Words à |à 5 Pa gesClassroomless Culture Schools vest their interests in creating a culture in which students identify and relate to norms and traditions set forth by their school environment. While this certainly benefits the members of that school environment, the activities and extracurricular programs that students partake in also possess a culture unique in their own right. Youth serving organizations present a faction of these extracurricular activities and are well versed in creating cultures of their own.Read MoreIntroduction. In Contemporary Society, The Boost Number1269 Words à |à 6 Pagesinternational students all over the world (Bohm et al., 2002) Because those students figure out that education abroad is more concerned about personality, and can be independent of them. However, second language learning has become one of the most serious problems for international students. Therefore, higher education provides language courses for international students who are not native-tongue. However, many students are n ot using the foreign languages fluently yet. If international students want a perfectRead MoreAnalysis of Some of the Benefits of Study Abroad Essay1538 Words à |à 7 Pagessectors of life either related to the business or the education. It can be done only through the exchange of the language, culture, and traditions (Caffarella Daffron, 2013). The Middle East is an important location of the world because of the tremendous energy resources like the oil, gas etc. After the tragic incident of 9/11, now the European countries are thinking more about the Middle East. The students from Europe, especially from America, are moving towards the Middle East Universities for education
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Analysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry...
What is the definition of the American Dream? How was it different in the 1800s? The concept behind the American Dream is that if people work hard then they can accomplish anything they desire. But in the 1800s, the American Dream had a different meaning: it meant achieving happiness for oneself and his family. In Mark Twainââ¬â¢s famous novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Jim has a dream that he would travel up to the free states where he would save up money in order to return back to the south and buy his family out of slavery. He tries to reach his dreams by taking the long journey down the Mississippi River into the heart of the slave states. His determination allows him to accomplish anything he puts his mind to; he is also veryâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Watson. Throughout his travel down the Mississippi River, Jim has to be alert. On one such occasion, as Huck comes running away from the trouble that the Grangerfords have caused, Huck claims ââ¬Å"I never felt eas y till the raft was two mile below there and out in the middle of the Mississippi. Then we hung up our signal lantern, and judged that we was free and safe once moreâ⬠(Twain 116). Jim perseveres on this path of trouble just so he can become free. Jim works day and night so he can assure that both him and Huck are out of harm. In reality, Jim is faced with a bigger problem, his social status. He is stuck with the title of a slave for a long time and no matter how hard he tries, he will fail in getting rid of that title. David Smith further argues, ââ¬Å"This usage, like the term ââ¬Ënigger stealerââ¬â¢ clearly designates the ââ¬Ëniggerââ¬â¢ as a piece of propertyâ⬠(Smith 217). This is one of the reasons why Jim takes this journey without fear. Jim finds out that he is being auctioned off to another man because he is ââ¬Å"propertyâ⬠, and the only way Jim knows to escape that title is to go north and become free. Knowing the path he is taking is treache rous, he has plans of becoming a ââ¬Å"freeâ⬠man by working hard so he could save his family from the same situation that he is facing at that very moment. In order to achieve greater means, there has to be a set goal and that is exactly what Jim has. Jim is Analysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry... Breck Paschal Mr. Valencich AP Language and Composition, Period 4 30 October 2017 Education Through Escapades The Antebellum period is characterized by abolitionists and supporters of slavery who have shaped societal ideals and as well as the traditional education system. Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (Huck Finn) is one of the time periods most prominent pieces of literature. Huck Finn comically criticizes civilized society by implementing humor, irony, and satire, in the hopes of enlightening readers that traditional classroom education does not truly determine oneââ¬â¢s intelligence. Huckââ¬â¢s suspicion of society in combination with his developing relationship with Jim causes disillusionment of the Antebellum idealsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This is a logical and rational idea and point. However, Huck does not find this point relevant and would prefer not to waste his breath, stating, ââ¬Å"I see it warnââ¬â¢t no use wasting wordsââ¬âyou canââ¬â¢t learn a nigger to argue. So I quitâ⬠(Twain 83). Twain also adds a subtle use of satire on racism. If all men are the same, then why are some of them enslaved? This is a turning point in Huck and Jimââ¬â¢s relationship. Huck originally views Jim as property and uneducated, however eventually Huck starts to realize that Jim actually has ideas and feelings. Jim is capable of making intelligent arguments using logic and reasoning. In addition, Huck states he is well-educated, ââ¬Å"I had been to school most all the time and could spell and read and write just a little, and could say the multipl ication table up to six times seven is thirty-five, and I donââ¬â¢t reckon I could ever get any further than that if I was to live forever. I donââ¬â¢t take no stock in mathematics, anywayâ⬠(Twain 16). Verbal irony is prevalent because Hucks answer to six times seven is erroneous. Twainââ¬â¢s humor as seen in Huckââ¬â¢s ignorance is used to criticize, expose, and support the idea that even the educated are unintelligent. Books do not always capture reality and eventually Huck is able to abandon reasoning through books and focus more on the practical experience he learns from Jim. In Huck Finn, Tom Sawyerââ¬â¢s character serves as aShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn752 Words à |à 4 Pagesit. In the 1880s classic American novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain urges individuals to release themselves from the current bonds of society to achieve a greater level of happiness. In order to reach the greater level of happiness unreachable in the current circumstances of society, individuals must learn from and mimic natureââ¬â¢s methods which nature utilizes to better itself. Analysis of Literature Critics generally agree Mark Twain intentionally uses nature, more specificallyRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn And Henry James1557 Words à |à 7 Pagesmisjudgment between Americans and exotic immigrants. Those famous authors like Mark Twain and Henry James wrote down social and psychological transformations bring out in the nation by creating removed, impartial status of daily life. In order to bring readers to be fascinated and thoughtful by their novels and to depict their character and the readerââ¬â¢s setting to life, Mark Twain in the adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Henry James showed the reality of life in his story Daisy Miller. There areRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventure Of Huckleberry Finn 1064 Words à |à 5 PagesKirubel Sharpe Mr. La Plante Honors English 11 AA Fifth Hour 8 January 2015 Unit IV Essay Mark Twain argues that ââ¬Å"self-moral codeâ⬠votes societyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"moral codeâ⬠in determining whatââ¬â¢s right or wrong. He supports his assertion by juxtaposing Huck Finn s believes to societyââ¬â¢s morality and making fun of the idea of speeches. In order to manifest his beliefs to the readers, Twain uses Juvenalian satire and irony to demand society to second guess the moral codes set by society and instead for each personRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1701 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Æ' A work of literature can be read by ten different people, and it will be understood ten different ways; Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is no exception. At the end of the novel, Tom reveals his plans for the ââ¬Å"evasionâ⬠which is relatively immoral, but Tom and Huck would never know whether it was or was not. In addition to its blind cruelty, it is misleading in that it seems as if it is meant to be interpreted, which is one reason why it is constantly critiqued. Another reason itRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1307 Words à |à 6 Pagesbehind the American Dream is that if people work hard then they can accomplish anything they desire. But in the 1800s, the American Dream had a different meaning: it meant achieving happiness for oneself and his family. In Mark Twainââ¬â¢s famous novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Jim has a dream that he would travel up to the free states where he would save up money in order to return back to the south and buy his family out of slavery. He tries to reach his dreams by taking the long journey downRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn1322 Words à |à 6 Pagesneeds to have the feeling that he is surrounded by characters of reliance and assurance. Huck Finn has a highly different perspective of the world opposed to the people who surround him. Most importantly, Huck struggles heavily on determining the difference between right and wrong because of the people around him that influence him. He makes his decisions based upon past experiences dictated by trust. Mark Twain makes the choice of a social satire because having Huck tell the story allows the reader toRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn2267 Words à |à 10 Pageschanges in their freedom, they are still being oppressed. Oppression is a common theme throughout American Literature, weaving in and out of many that are seen as classi c American novels and poetry. Some of these books include Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the poetry of Langston Hughes, Richard Wrightââ¬â¢s Native Son and Toni Morrisonââ¬â¢s Song of Solomon. The form of oppression that is evident throughout all these works, is racial oppression, and narrowing it down even further, the oppressionRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Essay1936 Words à |à 8 PagesCHAPTER ââ¬âIII HUMANISM IN MARK TWAINS NOVELS A study of Mark Twainââ¬â¢s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an adventure in understanding changes in America itself. The book, at the center of American geography and consciousness, asks readers to reexamine definitions of ââ¬Å"civilizationâ⬠and freedom, right and wrong, social responsibility and inhumanity. Published in 1885, the novel recounts those pre-civil war days when the controversy over slavery, with designated slave and Free states, disfigured the faceRead MoreHuckleberry Finn and the use of Satire Essay1109 Words à |à 5 Pages Huck Finn and the use of Satire Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been controversial ever since its release in 1884. It has been called everything from the root of modern American literature to a piece of racist trash. Many scholars have argued about Huck Finn being prejudiced. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain uses satire to mock many different aspects of the modern world. Despite the fact that many critics have accused Mark Twainââ¬â¢s novel of promoting racismRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s Works Made A Huge Impact On Readers And Literary Critics1288 Words à |à 6 Pages2/26/17 P:2 Outline Mark Twainââ¬â¢s works made a huge impact on readers and literary critics. His writing occurred during both the romantic and realist time eras in American Literature. He has simple, seemingly artless narrators and an understated style leads readers to arrive at the social commentary of his narratives on their own. Mark Twainââ¬â¢s writing influenced society because he created a new perspective on life with the views pointed out in his books. The distinctive trait of Twain s was his sense
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Deception Point Page 17 Free Essays
Rachel could only stare. I traveled three thousand miles for this kind of hospitality? This guy was no Martha Stewart. ââ¬Å"With all due respect,â⬠she fired back, ââ¬Å"I am also under presidential orders. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 17 or any similar topic only for you Order Now I have not been told my purpose here. I made this trip on good faith.â⬠ââ¬Å"Fine,â⬠Ekstrom said. ââ¬Å"Then I will speak bluntly.â⬠ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢ve made a damn good start.â⬠Rachelââ¬â¢s tough response seemed to jolt the administrator. His stride slowed a moment, his eyes clearing as he studied her. Then, like a snake uncoiling, he heaved a long sigh and picked up the pace. ââ¬Å"Understand,â⬠Ekstrom began, ââ¬Å"that you are here on a classified NASA project against my better judgment. Not only are you a representative of the NRO, whose director enjoys dishonoring NASA personnel as loose-lipped children, but you are the daughter of the man who has made it his personal mission to destroy my agency. This should be NASAââ¬â¢s hour in the sun; my men and women have endured a lot of criticism lately and deserve this moment of glory. However, due to a torrent of skepticism spearheaded by your father, NASA finds itself in a political situation where my hardworking personnel are forced to share the spotlight with a handful of random civilian scientists and the daughter of the man who is trying to destroy us.â⬠I am not my father, Rachel wanted to shout, but this was hardly the moment to debate politics with the head of NASA. ââ¬Å"I did not come here for the spotlight, sir.â⬠Ekstrom glared. ââ¬Å"You may find you have no alternative.â⬠The comment took her by surprise. Although President Herney had said nothing specific about her assisting him in any sort of ââ¬Å"publicâ⬠way, William Pickering had certainly aired his suspicions that Rachel might become a political pawn. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢d like to know what Iââ¬â¢m doing here,â⬠Rachel demanded. ââ¬Å"You and me both. I do not have that information.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorry?â⬠ââ¬Å"The President asked me to brief you fully on our discovery the moment you arrived. Whatever role he wants you to play in this circus is between you and him.â⬠ââ¬Å"He told me your Earth Observation System had made a discovery.â⬠Ekstrom glanced sidelong at her. ââ¬Å"How familiar are you with the EOS project?â⬠ââ¬Å"EOS is a constellation of five NASA satellites which scrutinize the earth in different ways-ocean mapping, geologic fault analyses, polar ice-melt observation, location of fossil fuel reserves-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Fine,â⬠Ekstrom said, sounding unimpressed. ââ¬Å"So youââ¬â¢re aware of the newest addition to the EOS constellation? Itââ¬â¢s called PODS.â⬠Rachel nodded. The Polar Orbiting Density Scanner (PODS) was designed to help measure the effects of global warming. ââ¬Å"As I understand it, PODS measures the thickness and hardness of the polar ice cap?â⬠ââ¬Å"In effect, yes. It uses spectral band technology to take composite density scans of large regions and find softness anomalies in the ice-slush spots, internal melting, large fissures-indicators of global warming.â⬠Rachel was familiar with composite density scanning. It was like a subterranean ultrasound. NRO satellites had used similar technology to search for subsurface density variants in Eastern Europe and locate mass burial sites, which confirmed for the President that ethnic cleansing was indeed going on. ââ¬Å"Two weeks ago,â⬠Ekstrom said, ââ¬Å"PODS passed over this ice shelf and spotted a density anomaly that looked nothing like anything weââ¬â¢d expected to see. Two hundred feet beneath the surface, perfectly embedded in a matrix of solid ice, PODS saw what looked like an amorphous globule about ten feet in diameter.â⬠ââ¬Å"A water pocket?â⬠Rachel asked. ââ¬Å"No. Not liquid. Strangely, this anomaly was harder than the ice surrounding it.â⬠Rachel paused. ââ¬Å"Soâ⬠¦ itââ¬â¢s a boulder or something?â⬠Ekstrom nodded. ââ¬Å"Essentially.â⬠Rachel waited for the punch line. It never came. Iââ¬â¢m here because NASA found a big rock in the ice? ââ¬Å"Not until PODS calculated the density of this rock did we get excited. We immediately flew a team up here to analyze it. As it turns out, the rock in the ice beneath us is significantly more dense than any type of rock found here on Ellesmere Island. More dense, in fact, than any type of rock found within a four-hundred-mile radius.â⬠Rachel gazed down at the ice beneath her feet, picturing the huge rock down there somewhere. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re saying someone moved it here?â⬠Ekstrom looked vaguely amused. ââ¬Å"The stone weighs more than eight tons. It is embedded under two hundred feet of solid ice, meaning it has been there untouched for over three hundred years.â⬠Rachel felt tired as she followed the administrator into the mouth of a long, narrow corridor, passing between two armed NASA workers who stood guard. Rachel glanced at Ekstrom. ââ¬Å"I assume thereââ¬â¢s a logical explanation for the stoneââ¬â¢s presence hereâ⬠¦ and for all this secrecy?â⬠ââ¬Å"There most certainly is,â⬠Ekstrom said, deadpan. ââ¬Å"The rock PODS found is a meteorite.â⬠Rachel stopped dead in the passageway and stared at the administrator. ââ¬Å"A meteorite?â⬠A surge of disappointment washed over her. A meteorite seemed utterly anti-climactic after the Presidentââ¬â¢s big buildup. This discovery will single-handedly justify all of NASAââ¬â¢s past expenditures and blunders? What was Herney thinking? Meteorites were admittedly one of the rarest rocks on earth, but NASA discovered meteorites all the time. ââ¬Å"This meteorite is one of the largest ever found,â⬠Ekstrom said, standing rigid before her. ââ¬Å"We believe it is a fragment of a larger meteorite documented to have hit the Arctic Ocean in the seventeen hundreds. Most likely, this rock was thrown as ejecta from that ocean impact, landed on the Milne Glacier, and was slowly buried by snow over the past three hundred years.â⬠Rachel scowled. This discovery changed nothing. She felt a growing suspicion that she was witnessing an overblown publicity stunt by a desperate NASA and White House-two struggling entities attempting to elevate a propitious find to the level of earth-shattering NASA victory. ââ¬Å"You donââ¬â¢t look too impressed,â⬠Ekstrom said. ââ¬Å"I guess I was just expecting somethingâ⬠¦ else.â⬠Ekstromââ¬â¢s eyes narrowed. ââ¬Å"A meteorite of this size is a very rare find, Ms. Sexton. There are only a few larger in the world.â⬠ââ¬Å"I realize-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"But the size of the meteorite is not what excites us.â⬠Rachel glanced up. ââ¬Å"If you would permit me to finish,â⬠Ekstrom said, ââ¬Å"you will learn that this meteorite displays some rather astonishing characteristics never before seen in any meteorite. Large or small.â⬠He motioned down the passageway. ââ¬Å"Now, if you would follow me, Iââ¬â¢ll introduce you to someone more qualified than I am to discuss this find.â⬠Rachel was confused. ââ¬Å"Someone more qualified than the administrator of NASA?â⬠Ekstromââ¬â¢s Nordic eyes locked in on hers. ââ¬Å"More qualified, Ms. Sexton, insofar as he is a civilian. I had assumed because you are a professional data analyst that you would prefer to get your data from an unbiased source.â⬠Touche. Rachel backed off. She followed the administrator down the narrow corridor, where they dead-ended at a heavy, black drapery. Beyond the drape, Rachel could hear the reverberant murmur of a crowd of voices rumbling on the other side, echoing as if in a giant open space. Without a word, the administrator reached up and pulled aside the curtain. Rachel was blinded by a dazzling brightness. Hesitant, she stepped forward, squinting into the glistening space. As her eyes adjusted, she gazed out at the massive room before her and drew an awestruck breath. How to cite Deception Point Page 17, Essay examples
Friday, May 1, 2020
Causes of Childhood Obesity Essay Example For Students
Causes of Childhood Obesity Essay Causes of Childhood Obesity Essay Works Cited Axmaker, Larry. Childhood Obesity Should be Taken Seriously. Online Posting 24 November 2004. Accessed 9 April 2005. 1-4. Bastin, Sandra. Perils of Childhood Obesity. American Academy of Pediatrics Quarterly. Volume 31 (11/2001): 44-49. Retrieved Medline 9 April 2005. 1-5. Buffington, Cynthia. Causes of Childhood Obesity. Beyond Change: Information Regarding Obesity and Obesity Surgery. Volume 17 (12/2003): 12-17. Retrieved Academic Search Elite 9 April 2005. Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Services. Special Issues: Childhood Obesity. Online Posting 7 July 2003. Accessed 9 April 2005. 1-5. Reading, Richard. Increasing prevalence of obesity in primary school children: cohort study. Child: Care, Health Development; Vol. 28 Issue 2 (03/2002): 189-197 Retrieved Academic Search Elite 9 April 2005 Rush, Traci. Childhood Obesity. Online posting 13 October 2002. Accessed 9 April 2005. 1. When speaking of her 8-year old daughters obesity, a prideful mother replies Oh its no big deal, she just still has her baby fat. Unfortunately, chances are that the daughters obesity is really no cause of her baby fat, but can be contributed to a combination of diet, genetics, and a sedentary lifestyle. Studies show that obesity among children 6-17 years of age, has increased by 50% in the last 20 years, with the most dramatic increase seen in children ages 6-11 (Axmaker, 1). This obvious epidemic has raised great concern in the medical community because widespread childhood obesity has increased the prevalence of the once rare juvenile diabetes and pediatric hypertension (Bastin, 45). This concern has prompted intense investigation of the causes of childhood studies, aside from socioeconomic status, three major causes have been shown: diet, genetics or biological factors, and lifestyle. Because fat must have a source from which to increase, diet is an obvious contributor to obesity in children. Dietary guidelines recommend that children between the ages of 6 and 11 should receive about 1800 calories a day, with 50% from carbohydrates, 30% from fat, and 20% from protein (Bastin, 47). With the ready availability of high calorie/high carbohydrate soft drinks, fruit juice, and high carbohydrate snacks, childrens diets have become increasingly less nutritious. Surveys conducted among children and teenagers have shown that 7 out of 10 children eat fruit once a day, and 5 out of 10 teenagers eat fruit once a day (Bastin, 47). Because children are replacing the missing fruit servings with high calorie snacks, weight gain will occur dramatically over time. An over consumption of 50-100 calories can lead to a gain of 5-10 pounds a year (Oklahoma Cooperative, 1). Many parents mistakenly encourage carbohydrates with a high-glycemic value as substitutes for fat and protein. High-glycemic carbohydrates prevent fat breakdown and drive fat into fat deposits, causing fat to accumulate, which occurring in high levels is obesity. The era of home cooking has all but disappeared from our society, with meals being replaced with pizza, or fast food creating yet another innutritious aspect of childrens diets. Carbohydrates also take far less time to empty from the stomach than do those foods high in fat or protein, causing hunger (Buffington, 14). A child having eaten a bowl of cereal for breakfast is likely to be hungry by mid-morning with the need for a snack. At school, he or she may satisfy their mid-morning hunger with yet another high carbohydrate food such as a soda, candy, cookies, or a bag of chips. These poor food choices are contributing to the increasing epidemic of childhood obesity. Everybody knows the child that can eat any type of food all day and never seem to gain weight. This occurrence has led researchers to investigate the role that genetics plays in childhood obesity. Not all children who are inactive or who eat poorly are obese, much in the same way that some obese children eat fairly healthy, and exercise moderately. Heredity has recently been shown to influence body fat percentage, regional fat storage, and the bodys response to overeating (Rush, 1). Children who have obese parents are 80% more likely to be obese than their lean parented counterparts (Buffington, 16). This familial correlation is contributed to genetics as well as the parents eating habits. History of Anthropology EssayResearchers suggest that a sedentary lifestyle is the greatest cause and predictor of childhood obesity (Bastin, 46). This sedentary lifestyle is due in large part to television, computers and video games occupying much of a childs time that would otherwise be spent in physical activities. Some studies have shown that children and teenagers spend up to 25 hours a week in front of the television, not including the time spent using computers or playing video games (Bastin, 46). With the increased time of television viewing, not only are childrens lifestyles becoming more sedate, but they are eating higher calorie foods in these drastically reduced times of activity. Researchers have found a very close correlation between Television viewing and the consumption of high calorie snacks (Oklahoma Cooperative, 3). When children combine extended periods of inactivity with consumption of high calorie snacks, a recipe for obesity is created. Studies conducted by t he American Academy of Pediatrics have shown that with every hour of television a child watches daily, chances of becoming obese increase by 2% (Bastin, 47). Years ago children typically spent this time outside engaging in physical activities. Not only did children get more exercise at home, but 80% of children were involved in physical education, while currently only 20% of children are involved in some type of physical education (Rush, 1). Educators hope to increase academic performance by decreasing emphasis on physical aspects of education, disregarding that recess fosters free and creative play, a component necessary for children to develop properly (Axmaker, 3). Much like in dietary respects, sedentary lifestyles can create a cycle in which, inactivity promotes obesity, and obesity promotes inactivity, making it difficult for a child to overcome obesity. Because of the drastic increase in obese children as well as adults, the issue of child obesity is finally being given the attention warranted. While many people may suggest that only one factor contributes to a childs obesity, scientists know that it is a conglomerate of factors all playing a role in whether or not a child will become obese. While diet and genetics play a large role, scientists are finding more and more that the factor with the greatest effect on obesity is a childs lifestyle. Childrens television viewing time should be limited, while active play should be encouraged. If parents and children alike can create a healthy balance between genetics, diet and lifestyle, the growing issue of obesity may one day be no longer a concern, and generations will live to be healthier.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Memo for Presentation Social Media
The main idea of the discussion is to present the social media and its connection with the business. Many business people believe that social media is very helpful in business and they are right. It is important to use social medial appropriate and do not believe the myths which exist around social media in general.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Memo for Presentation: Social Media specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One of the main organizational objectives is to make sure that more and more people are aware of the company and are familiarized with the company products. Therefore, the main idea of using the social media is to advertise the company and its products. Body Social media has become an essential part of human life. This is not a secret that the use of social media in business may increase customersââ¬â¢ awareness about the company and as a result increase the income from sales. The world is changing, people receive the information from other sources and those who want to be successful in business should make sure that they are able to satisfy the needs of the audience. Four steps should be followed with the purpose to meet the requirements and make sure that the social network strategy is applied successfully and may b realized in the nearest future. First of all, we are going to define audience our social network ingoing to be divided to. Then, it is important to set clear goals as pursuing various purposes which are not connected to each other may lead to low interest of the visitors to the company social media. It is important to create an action plan according to which the company is going to develop. Finally, tools, techniques and tactics are to be developed as without these important for strategy aspects any blog or forum will die in a week. Information blogs, twitters, and forums should be used as the feedback platforms. People should know that they can leave th eir comments which will be answered. Thus, we take care of our customers. At the same time, it is inadmissible to believe that all people are socially network active and the information presented at the forums is going to be delivered to each customer. The social networks are created for particular audience, mostly students and youth who spends much time on the Internet. Recommendations One of the main recommendations which is really urgent for those who have decided to refer to social media as the advertising and informing aspect is the updating of the information. Having created a blog, forum, twitter or another specific social media, one should update the information there to attract more and more new visitors as well as continue to make other be interested. Additionally, people should feel responsiveness and it is important to answer to some comments o comment some posts.Advertising Looking for research paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion Therefore, it may be concluded that social media is really important for business if it is used appropriately. Having created the blog, forum and twitter devoted to the company news and products, the business may increase its purchases by means of customersââ¬â¢ awareness of the company news and innovations. There is no need to pay too much attention to the social media and spend hours online. Several minutes a day may be enough to make sure that the social media issues are supported. This research paper on Memo for Presentation: Social Media was written and submitted by user Mekh1 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Thursday, March 5, 2020
Free Essays on ââ¬ÅSports Drinks Refresh Rivalry For Coke, Pepsiââ¬Â
This article takes a look at Cokeââ¬â¢s Powerade vs. Pepsiââ¬â¢s Gatorade and how Coke plans on reviving their struggling product. Throughout this article it is apparent that Coke is using motivation and leadership while managing to change its underdog product. The company hopes that by using these methods they will gain more of the market share in the sport drink industry with the rival of Powerade. In the article Rohan Oza, a senior brand manager who is in charge of the Powerade campaign, claims the company is, ââ¬Å"evolving the sports-drink categoryâ⬠. Coke is using a proactive process of change, since they are setting a new course of action for their sports drink rather than correcting the current one. Beginning last summer, Mr. Oza formed a quality circle to develop new strategies for the product. He stated that the group ââ¬Å"started with a blank sheetâ⬠. The team was made of motivated individuals who had an organizational goal of working to achieve success above Pepsiââ¬â¢s Gatorade in the industry. The team began to ââ¬Å"live and feel the brand,â⬠says the Mr. Oza. They met with football players, energy experts, psychologists, and even talked to a MTV producer to make decisions about how the product should evolve. The equity theory will hopefully prove that the knowledge, education and experience of the team will allow their new strategy to be successful. The campaign that normally would take a team two years to develop took them less than one. This was in part due to many decisions that were made on instinct, such as the products new logo. While Coke is implementing many new ways to get their product to the consumer, Pepsi still remains to be the leader in the industry. Pepsi claims, ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re going to watch Powerade closely and see how they do.â⬠However they donââ¬â¢t feel that it will affect what they do. Pepsi believe they, ââ¬Å"know and understand the athlete better than anyone on the planet.â⬠This is what they... Free Essays on ââ¬Å"Sports Drinks Refresh Rivalry For Coke, Pepsiâ⬠Free Essays on ââ¬Å"Sports Drinks Refresh Rivalry For Coke, Pepsiâ⬠This article takes a look at Cokeââ¬â¢s Powerade vs. Pepsiââ¬â¢s Gatorade and how Coke plans on reviving their struggling product. Throughout this article it is apparent that Coke is using motivation and leadership while managing to change its underdog product. The company hopes that by using these methods they will gain more of the market share in the sport drink industry with the rival of Powerade. In the article Rohan Oza, a senior brand manager who is in charge of the Powerade campaign, claims the company is, ââ¬Å"evolving the sports-drink categoryâ⬠. Coke is using a proactive process of change, since they are setting a new course of action for their sports drink rather than correcting the current one. Beginning last summer, Mr. Oza formed a quality circle to develop new strategies for the product. He stated that the group ââ¬Å"started with a blank sheetâ⬠. The team was made of motivated individuals who had an organizational goal of working to achieve success above Pepsiââ¬â¢s Gatorade in the industry. The team began to ââ¬Å"live and feel the brand,â⬠says the Mr. Oza. They met with football players, energy experts, psychologists, and even talked to a MTV producer to make decisions about how the product should evolve. The equity theory will hopefully prove that the knowledge, education and experience of the team will allow their new strategy to be successful. The campaign that normally would take a team two years to develop took them less than one. This was in part due to many decisions that were made on instinct, such as the products new logo. While Coke is implementing many new ways to get their product to the consumer, Pepsi still remains to be the leader in the industry. Pepsi claims, ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re going to watch Powerade closely and see how they do.â⬠However they donââ¬â¢t feel that it will affect what they do. Pepsi believe they, ââ¬Å"know and understand the athlete better than anyone on the planet.â⬠This is what they...
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
Interactive and E-Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words
Interactive and E-Marketing - Essay Example The researcher of this essay focuses on the creation of a proposal that is aimed to launch an online company selling high quality headphones delivering all around the world. The company needs to provide the product through the websites that is interactive. E-business, which is discussed in the essay, is a business which allows the customers to sell trade and barter over the Web. The researcher also duggests the companyââ¬â¢s policy, operations, technology and ideology that defines it's business model. B2C is a company based in Dubai. The products that are sold by this firm include headphones, woofers and speakers. Despite the fact that the company has been operating well, the researcher suggests that the trends and changes in the market of B2C company has called for changes. The fundamentals to the proposals success is the development of Four issues that the researcher describe and aims to achieve: attracting 200000 customers per month, converting 2000 of the 200000 of monthly vis itors into paying customers, ensure high levels of satisfaction and loyalty and securing financial funding enough to endorse a celebrity advertising as it is aimed at young people. These key proposals mentioned are highly dependent on securing a substantial budget justifying the proposal in commercial terms. The researcher then presents the establishment of the marketing plan of the B2C company, creates models for it's website and provides the detailed analysis of problems that may occure and compares the strengths and weaknesses of the suggested plan. Site design brief The design of the website will be done using the latest technologies that will enable it to advertise the services that are involved. Site architecture The site is organized in a way that there is a common entry point which is the home page. This makes it easy for the clients to identify the location they are in immediately they visit the web site. The three branches thatare the web services, online marketing and complain are the major services that the company offers. From the home page, the client can easily navigate to these sites with ease. In any of the said pages, one can encounter problems or may need to pay for that particular service; the third level therefore allows this ability of the web site (Baker, 1990). KEY COMPETITORS There two companies that sells the same product online and are our key competitors. These are Drebeats and Dennheiser. BUSINESS MODEL (STRATEGY) The company will adopt various strategies/models so that they are competitive in the marke t. This section will look at the various models that can be used. A business model is a method that is adopted by a business in order to sustain its activities. This is a model that will enable a business to get revenue. The Internet commerce is the most complex business that is hard to know the way money/revenue is made. 1 Merchant model / e-tailor model The site will provide visitors with arrange of headphones. Such a model is underpinned by generating a high level of traffic to the site and a high level of conversions. The types of merchant model can be in form of e-tailer which is an independent entity operating online or click and mortar which present a replica of traditional brick and mortar storefront (ler, & Swanson, 2004). 2 advertising model Revenue will be generated by selling space on site pages. Such space will be in demand by advertiser based on the content of the page which will be relevant information and articleââ¬â¢s for the target market http://insight.think-tr ain.com/?p=22 Informediary The information concerning customers and their way of consumption are gathered and analysed to formulate market target. The BCB business will enter into an agreement with firms that act as infomediaries so that the buyers of the headphones will be assisted by the firm to know more about the product. Such firms can be offering other services. For example emails or social site gives space where the business premises who want to advertise will put their advert banner. This ad network always gathers information about the customers that can be used by the sellers to maximize market strategy. Another strategy is incentive marketing where a system is put in place to track the customer loyalty and reward them for example giving them gift of point that can be redeemed after some time (Sullivan & Liu 2011). AFFILIATES The model filters the content of the web page and gives the customer information on specific task for example the buying
Monday, February 3, 2020
Expansion and Merger Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Expansion and Merger - Research Paper Example The laws relating to merger as embodied in sections 391 to 396 of the companies Act, 1956 enable the government to oversee if the companies in need of merger follow procedures and requirements necessary for merger as consideration of the tribunal (Wilson, 2011). Another reason why the government need to regulate market during a merger is because, it is the governmentââ¬â¢s duty to oversee whether the management of the target merging firm can secure itself form hostile and harsh takeover through a number of various financial as well as legal defenses. The need for government regulation in this case serves as a law that tends to be deferential to defenses for as long as the target the target company does not act primarily to preserve its own position. The government becomes skeptical during a merger since the management of a target company subject for acquisition may negatively affect the society if employees of this company lose their jobs as this increase the percentage of the une mployed in a country. In the United States, the rationale for government intervention is helping in assessing those mergers based on hubris and power without accounting for consequences involved (Burge, 2008). Consequently, the government is now able, with the help of defense laws, to facilitate majority of mergers rendering transactions friendly and negotiable. Hence, preserving and accounting for interests of parties involved by following the rule of law to the latter. Furthermore, the government intervention in the market process remains justified since it ensures that the combined size of the new corporation cannot monopolize power rendering the merger unlawful. Another rationale for government market intervention is that it regulates purchasing power of companies. In this situation, the law offers tender protocols that require whoever is purchasing anything beyond 5 percent of companyââ¬â¢s shares to identify him or herself, make particular public disclosures, and announce t he reason for the share purchase and any terms and conditions of the tender offer. When companies decide to work on self-expansion, complexities regarding things like capital arise. Subsequently, business expansion or growth is a stage in the life of a company that is fraught with not only opportunities, but also perils. In addition, business expansion carries with it a corresponding increase in financial fortunes for owners and employees as well. When intended companies fail to merger due to unavoidable circumstances and at the same time decide on expanding on its own, it requires additional financing. Getting the extra capital for expansion may prove to be a hard task since small businesses planning to expand encounter drawbacks that make them vulnerable to market strategies that renders small businesses inadequate for advantageous terms available in the capita market. Another complexity associated with capital projects that is likely to rise is unbalanced sales revenue. In some b usinesses, stakeholders expect to see growth in value of companyââ¬â¢s stock. Nevertheless, due to unpredicted downward growth in the trend market share, amount of revenue obtained from sales deteriorate causing the company to face difficulties while in its plans of expansion. Additionally, at times of expansion, companies face more complexities pertaining to capital projects, as the firm requires more room for expansion. Raising extra capital to buy land for firmââ¬â¢
Sunday, January 26, 2020
The General Electric Mckinsey Matrix Marketing Essay
The General Electric Mckinsey Matrix Marketing Essay In 1890, Thomas Edison established his own company and named as Edison General Electric Company by bringing his different businesses together. Two years later, Edison General Electric Company incorporated with Thomson-Houston Company and, then they named the new organization as General Electric Company. The new organization the General Electric Company is a diversified technology and financial services company. General Electric Company has different type of products and services. They main product and service is householder appliances and General Electric Company is one of the largest manufacturers of major appliances in the world. Besides that, General Electric Company also has other different type of products and services such as aviation, consumer electronics, customer training, electrical distribution, energy, finance-business, healthcare, lighting, oil gas, rail, software services, water, and other. In the early 1890s, the first General Electric appliances electric fans were produced, and a full line of heating and cooking devices were developed in the year 1907. A few years later, General Electric Company developed the first airplane engine booster for the fledgling U.S. aviation industry. Besides that, the plastic filaments for light bulbs were created in 1930, and led to the first General Electric Plastics department. Through the years, General Electrics leaders have built a portfolio for the diversity of management and leading businesses. Thats made the General Electric Company become a most success company that drives growth and reduces the production costs; increase financial strength and Controllership that allow it to capitalize on opportunities through numerous cycles. And, they have a set of common values that allows it to face any environment or situation with confidence. In 1971, the General Electric Company with the helped from McKinsey developed a General Electric/McKinsey Matrix. General Electric/McKinsey Matrix In 1971, the General Electric Company with the help of McKinsey developed the General Electric/McKinsey Matrix. And, General Electric Company used it to measure or decides whether they still need to invest, retain, or divest on their business unit. From internet, The GE matrix/McKinsey matrix is a model to perform a business portfolio analysis on the Strategic Business Units (SBU) of a parent company. Besides that, this matrix is measure the business unit through the business units attractiveness and business strength. When the business units attractiveness and strength is high, the company should keep invest for gain more profit. On the other hand, when the business units attractiveness and strength is medium, the company should retain or selectively invest. But, when the business units attractiveness and strength is low, it is the time for the company to exit that business unit or stop invests in that business unit. The aim of this portfolio analysis is: Analyze its current business portfolio and decide which Strategic Business Unit (SBU)s should receive more or less investment. Develop growth strategies for adding new products and business to the portfolio. Decide which business or products should no longer be retained. Literature review Nowadays, General Electric can be more successful. If should related to the McKinsey and Company consulting firm. Because General Electric Company get the help from McKinsey and Company consulting firm, and developed a more complicated matrix (Figure 2.1). Through the internet research, the General Electric Company used GE matrix/McKinsey matrix as their planning system for management of diversity. From my general knowledge about the GE matrix/McKinsey matrix, it is a strategic that will separate from the mother company into many small business units and determine which business unit should invest more, retain, or divest. From Strategic Management: theory and case study, by Tunchalong Rungwitoo, the General Electric / McKinsey Matrix, is a nine cell matrix from two dimensions, which is industry attractiveness and business strength. For the use of General Electric/McKinsey Matrix, they use the GE matrix/McKinsey matrix to identify whether the small business units should invest, retain, or divest. Besides that, it also can fits perfectly to the companys strengths and helps to exploit the most attractive industries or markets. Besides that, General Electric Company can see the status of their business units and suggest the strategy the business fell in which categories through the General Electric/McKinsey Matrix (Figure 2.2). The vertical axis of the General Electric/McKinsey matrix is industry attractiveness, which is determined by the factors such as market growth rate, market size, demand variability, industry profitability, industry rivalry, global opportunities, and others. And, the horizontal axis of the General Electric/McKinsey matrix is the strength of the business unit. Some factors that can be used to determine business unit strength include: market share, growth in market share, brand equity, distribution channel access, production capacity, and profit margins relative to competitors. From International Journal of Humanities and Social science, the General Electric/McKinsey Matrix requires the identification and assessment of both external and internal factors, which are industry attractiveness and business strength on a nine-cell grid. To grow, to hold, or to harvest are the categories used to classify both attractiveness and strength (Figure 2.2). When that is high attractiveness and high business strength (Leader), the company should seek dominance and maximize investment. When that is medium attractiveness and medium business strength (Proceed with care), the company should specialize and invest selectively. And, when that is low attractiveness and low business strength (Withdrawal), the company should attack rivals and time exit. Data analysis After the research, General Electric/McKinsey Matrix had seen more effective and useful for the companys strategies business units (SBU). Because it will look at the industry attractiveness and business strength for every companys business units, and make sure every business unit will get profit. For example, the industry attractiveness, which will determined the companys business units market growth rate, market size, demand variability, and others. After that, this matrix also looks at the business unit strength such as market share, growth in market share, brand equity, production capacity, and others. Then, they will use the business attractiveness and strength to determine whether they still need to invest, retain, or divest for that business unit. References for history: Profile: General Electric Co (GE.N). (n.d.). Retrieved October 29, 2012, from http://in.reuters.com/finance/stocks/companyProfile?symbol=GE.N Thomas Edison GE. (2012). Retrieved October 29, 2012, from http://www.ge.com/company/history/edison.html Products Services. (2012). Retrieved October 29, 2012, from http://www.ge.com/products_services/index.html http://dl.wecouncil.com/Serf/SerfWeb/User1/GE%20Matrix.pdf McKinsey matrix-GE matrix. (2012). Retrieved November 9, 2012, from http://www.valuebasedmanagement.net/methods_ge_mckinsey.html Samuel Obino Mokaya, Beatrice Wakhungu, Raphael Mwiti Gikunda. (2012). The Application of McKinsey Matrix in Determination of Route Attractiveness and Resource Allocation in Kenya Airways. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Vol.2 No.3, pp. 259-261. http://www.ijhssnet.com/journals/Vol_2_No_3_February_2012/35.pdf GE/McKinsey Matrix. (2010). Retrieved November 10, 2012, from http://www.quickmba.com/strategy/matrix/ge-mckinsey/ Tunchalong Rungwitoo, Strategic Management: Theory and Case Study, May 2012, pp. 28-33. Appendices: Definition of General Electric (Print screen) The aim of portfolio analysis (Print screen) The vertical and horizontal axis of General Electric/McKinsey matrix (Print screen) Business strength High Medium Low Industry attractiveness High Medium Low Figure 2.1-General Electric/McKinsey Matrix Business strength High Medium Low Industry attractiveness High Seek dominance Maximize investment (Leader) Identify Growth area Invest in growth (Try harder) Maintain position Seek cash position (Cash generation) Medium Identify weaknesses Build on strengths (Growth) Specialize Invest selectively (Proceed with care) Pure lines Minimize investment (Phased withdrawal) Low Specialize niche Seek acquisition (Improve or quit) Specialize niche Consider exit (Phased withdrawal) Attack Rivals Time exit (Withdrawal) Figure 2.2-General Electric/McKinsey Matrix (1971)
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Case Study Retailmax
Case Study RetailMax: Role for Cam Archer and Regan Kessel Elizabeth Smith Grand Canyon University, LDR 610 April 10, 2013 Everyone has power to some degree. French and Raven (1959) distinguished five types of power: referent power, expert power, reward power, coercive power, and legitimate power and with each of the five types, the stronger the basis of power the greater the power. Power is defined in terms of the influence a person has over the ability to change behavior, opinions, attitudes, goals, needs, and values (French & Raven, 1959).Cam Archer is in a position of power at RetailMax; she has the CEOââ¬â¢s support to accept either a more lucrative position in the Professional Services (PS) Department or a marketing position with Regan Kessel, the Vice President of Product Management and Marketing (PMM) (McGinn & Witter, 2006a). Which position will provide Archer with the power to meet her needs; will Kesselââ¬â¢s power be affected if Archer accepts the position within hi s department? The power bases and social influence of both Cam Archer and Regan Kessel will be evaluated to determine which of the two most effectively used their power sources.Cam Archer is in an interim position as a retail account executive with RetailMax, Inc. , a software company based in Boston. Upon graduating with her MBA from a leading business school, Cam began working for RetailMax, a company providing merchandise optimization software. While working in business development where she was responsible for managing strategic alliances and partnerships, RetailMax was forced to downsize and all areas that were not directly involved with making or selling software were laid off.Cam was asked to join the sales team, an avenue she was not interested in, but one she agreed to accept because of her belief and faith in the entrepreneurial culture and service commitment RetailMax could provide to retailers during the current recessionary period (McGinn & Witter, 2006a). Camââ¬â¢s dedication, drive, sacrifice, and social influence paid off; within the first year of sales she had built solid internal and external customer bases. Camââ¬â¢s potential power was great. She had the trust and respect of the executive team and the support to decide which position she would accept; her fate was in her own hands.Camââ¬â¢s referent and expert power is recognized by the CEO when he recruits her to handle an emergency situation with a new RetailMax customer who was one of the largest ââ¬Å"big-boxâ⬠retailers in the country (McGinn & Kessel, 2006a). Regan Kessel, a seasoned software executive, was recruited by Todd Elman, CEO of RetailMax to head product management and marketing because of his task, knowledge, and personal power. Kessel was put in place during Elmanââ¬â¢s turnaround of RetailMax, and upon assessing his team he determined his product managers did not have the time or skill set to develop a consistent and clear marketing message.Although Kess el had the legitimate power to determine a strategy for his marketing dilemma, the solution came through another avenue. An informal meeting with Elman and Archer led to a brainstorming session that produced a plan of how to move Cam into the marketing department and provided a product marketing strategy. A new position, Director of Product Marketing, would be created for Cam, a position that would utilize her knowledge and expertise (McGinn & Witter, 2006b).Kessel is in the position to create a competitive compensation package, will Camââ¬â¢s gender influence Kesselââ¬â¢s decisions because of stereotypical gender roles? It does not appear that Kessel made compensation decisions based on Archerââ¬â¢s gender; instead, his desire was to come up with a fair proposal based on Archerââ¬â¢s current and potential financial successes for the company, her skills, education, and qualifications; the same factors he utilized in determining the salary base for each of his employees.B ut, Kessel was going to have to make a tough decision. What was he going to offer Archer to incentivize her to accept the Director position, and would there be negative social factors such as resentment and envy toward Archer for her relationship with the Executive team? Cam is in a position of power. Not only does she have power over which position she will take at RetailMax, she also has strong personal and relationship power with both internal and external customers in addition to her close and personal relationship with the CEO and VP of sales.Kessel also possesses strong relationship power, if Cam accepts the position in Professional Services; he knows he can quickly locate a qualified candidate to replace her because of his strong ties and connections in the industry. What assumptions did Kessel make regarding Cam, and what if any assumptions did Cam have regarding Kessel? Kessel is aware that Cam does not want to stay in sales and she is tired of all the travel, he knows she is ambitious and assumes his compensation package will have to match the package being offered by Mangini (McGinn & Witter, 2006b).Cam assumes Kessel may resent not being able to select his own candidate for the Director position. She has researched the salary structure for the product managers and assumes Kessel will offer her a compensation package that is in line with the market, but since her role will have a broader more strategic scope she hopes to be compensated for this. On the other hand if she accepts the professional service position she will not be in a position to receive any credit if she is able to help with the turnaround of a chaotic professional services department (McGinn & Witter, 2006a).Cam has a decision to make, which position will strengthen her power? While the professional service position provides the opportunity to work closely with customers, involves revenue generation activities, and connects her compensation to revenue goals, Cam knows the position wi ll require as much travel as her recent sales position, while the marketing position is a more stationary position which means the opportunity to reestablish friendships and social activities, something Cam has missed.Cam is also drawn to the marketing position because it moves her toward her career goals of being in management. Although Cam would not have any direct reports, she would work with all five product managers to develop and implement marketing strategies for the corporate level, a level with more social networking, power, and prestige (McGinn & Witter, 2006b). Should Kessel be concerned with Archerââ¬â¢s career advancement, Archer does have the ââ¬Å"earâ⬠of the CEO, a close working relationship with the VP ofSales, and now she is being recruited internally by another VP? The benefits of hiring Archer means Kessel will gain an intelligent, dedicated employee with proven success for RetailMax and whose social connections and charisma could bring positive attenti on and promotion to the department; while the deficits being related to the teamââ¬â¢s morale and how they may respond to a socially connected internal transfer who had a position created for her.Hiring an external candidate at a lower salary opens up the opportunity for Kessel to reward his current employees with a pay raise above cost of living, something they have not received in two years (McGinn & Witter, 2006b). Kessel has a decision to make. Kessel has put together his compensation package and made Archer an offer. Kessel reminded Archer of the benefits of the position: limited travel, social benefits and stability, and career advancement along with offering her a compensation package of $138,000 (15% above the market) because of her experience and proven success record for RetailMax (McGinn & Witter, 2006b).Archer believes the marketing opportunity makes good use of her education and skills, meets her personal needs and career goals, and positions her with the power and i nformation sources for the company; because of this she believes this is the best choice for her. Upon evaluation of both case studies, Cam Archer used social power most effectively through taking career risks that not only helped to develop and enhance her skills, but which brought visibility and attention to her reputation for being an innovative and resourceful employee whose charisma and business acumen brought much success to RetailMax.References French, J. R. P. , & Raven, B. H. (1959). The bases of social power. In D. Cartwright (Ed. ), Studies in Social Power (pp. 259-269). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research Retrieved from http://www. communicationcache. com/uploads/1/0/8/8/10887248/the_bases_of_social_power_-_chapter_20. pdf McGinn, K. , & Witter, D. (2006a). RetailMax: Role for Cam Archer. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Publishing McGinn, K. , & Witter, D. (2006b). RetailMax: Role for Regan Kessel. Boston,
Friday, January 10, 2020
Makeup Essay
How to put on makeup Many women in the world use make-up for many different reasons. Here is a fast method for women and girls who have never put on makeup. If you are interested in a more casual look this would be the perfect method to use. The method consists of putting on eyeliner, mascara, eyebrow pencil, eyeshadow, bronzer, lip stick, lip gloss and body sparkles. First off, put liquid eyeliner directly on top of eyelashes right where the eyelid and eyelash meet. Then after you do that, put a 1/2-inch line of liquid eyeliner on outer sides of eyelids to make your eyes look fuller and wider.After that make sure the lines are equal. Next apply mascara to upper and lower eyelashes, but make sure you don't put too much cause your eyelashes might end up clumpy. Also make sure you applied enough eyeliner and mascara so your eyes look wide and bold. Then, apply a matching eyebrow pencil to eyebrow to make them look sharper and more elegant. After you complete that step, then take a dark brown eyeshadow and place it right above the eyeliner with an eyeshadow brush. Make sure you do not cover up the eyeliner with the eyeshadow.After that, take the eyeshadow brush and add a light pink eyeshadow directly beneath your eyebrow. Once you have done that take a small blending brush and blend both of the eyeshadow together. It should make a pinkish brownish color once completely blended. Make sure your eyebrows and eyeshadow look even and match the color scheme. Lastly, get a bronzer that matches your skin tone and lightly brush it over your cheekbones with a medium sized buffer brush so your cheeks look shinier than the rest of your face. Next apply a reddish pinkish lipstick to your lips.Making them bright and elegant. Then add a sparkly pink or red lip gloss to make the final touches on your makeup. Make sure that you do not have too much bronzer on. Finally, dab an even amount of body glitter all over your body. In conclusion, many women and girls use makeup for many di fferent reasons. The method above is great for a casual look. This method is also great for women and girls who have never put on makeup. list of the things you will need to put on your make up consists of, eyeliner, mascara,eyebrow pencil, eyeshadow, bronzer, lip stick, lip gloss and body sparkles.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Who Invented Lollipops
Nobody knows for certain who invented stick candy. A lollipop is a form of stick candy. Trademark Lollipop The name lollipop was first coined by George Smith, owner of a confectionery business called the Bradley Smith Company. George Smith named the stick candy after his favorite race horse Lolly Pop. George Smith trademarked the name lollipop in 1931, the name has since fallen into public domain. However, George Smiths story of how he thought up the name might be a true horsetail, since in the northern part of England, lolly means tongue and the word lollipop may have first originated in England. George Smith still was the only person to trademark the name Lollipop. Samuel Born and the Born Sucker Machine Samuel Born was a Russian immigrant who invented a lollipop making machine. In 1916, San Francisco gave the ingenious candy maker the keys to the city for inventing the Born Sucker Machine. The machine mechanically inserted sticks into lollipops. Samuel Born is also credited with inventing chocolate sprinkles, or jimmies for ice cream cones. Racine Confectioners Machinery Company In 1908, the Racine Confectioners Machinery Co. of Racine, Wisconsin invented a machine that could make forty lollipops a minute. Holopops - Hologram Lollipop In 1998, Holopops, a hologram lollipop was introduced by Light Vision Confections. The hologram design is etched on the lollipop surface.
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